8 Dec. 2015. Ross, Deborah. In doing so, the Disney film is demeaning toward both men and women suggesting that a man is driven solely by physical appearances, and that a woman is driven by marriage to the ideal husband, both of which are very superficial. Alternate names In this sense, the Disney film suggests that women’s lives and desires revolve entirely around the intent of marrying the handsome prince and, in turn, taking away the agency of women and leaving their desires and choices in the hand of a man. Walt Disney Presents The Stories Hans Christian Andersen,Disneyland DQ-1276 1965. “Moral Simplification in Disney’s The Little Mermaid.” The Lion and the Unicorn1 (1993): 83-92. This produces for the readers an image of women who do not need seek completion and satisfaction through marriage but are instead independent individuals that can take their own path without having to rely on marriage as a crutch. “Escape from Wonderland: Disney and the Female Imagination.” Marvels & Tales1 (2004): 53-66. Project Muse. Jan. 1993. Therefore, his stories use imaginary creatures, princes, and princesses to create his own art that focuses on the lessons and the hopes and weaknesses of humans. Welcome to the Christmas Stories: Hans Christian Andersen's Toy Soldier Walkthrough The Rat King's wand has fallen into the hands of a vengeful baron. Importantly, in each story the conditions for the little mermaid to be on land differs, suggesting a difference between the definitions of love and marriage. Every day, thousands of voices read, write, and share important stories on Medium about Hans Christian Andersen. To obtain Walt Disney’s happy endings, the woman becomes passive. shipping: + $4.00 shipping . However, when these stories are adapted into a film, stories completely lose their “fluidity and adaptability of orality” (Bendix 280). In Andersen’s version, the sea hag tells the little mermaid about all of the drawbacks in becoming human; therefore, it is the mermaid’s desire for eternal life that leads to pain and danger. The emperor's new suit. This is not love; it is purely sexual, which makes Disney’s story of love lack the “basic integrity imbued in Andersen’s representation of it” (Trites 145). Bettelheim, Bruno. The Uses of Enchantment: The Meaning and Importance of Fairy Tales. Each story was introduced by author Joanne Harris and starred Toby Jones as Andersen, who also acted as narrator. This article is about the Author. In addition to Frozen, his Snow Queen character appeared in Once Upon a Time as Ingrid, and in The 7D as Ginorma. This warning to parents is a recurring theme in Disney movies (Trites 145). Projct Muse. Wayne State University Press, 2004. Story Reads: 124,711 This is a vintage fairy tale , and may contain violence. A cheerful temper. Although Disney’s film was produced as a replication of Andersen’s fairytale, the messages and characters contrast: Ariel is more superficial, which differs drastically from the powerful and independent figure of the little mermaid in Andersen’s story. Team up with your new friend, the Tin Soldier, to stop him! While the little mermaid in both of these stories could be viewed as two separate adaptations, it is the popular and widely distributed Disney version that often comes to mind. Disney’s “The Little Mermaid”—produced by Walt Disney Studio in 1989—tells the story of a rebellious teenager who wants to marry the handsome prince on land to fulfill her materialistic desires: marriage to a perfect man. Bachlund, Gary. Mermaids are seen throughout fairytales as sirens. Although he was not afraid to introduce both ideas and feelings considered to be advanced or even difficult for children to comprehend, he never lost touch with the perspective of children (Bachlund). Web. This is the middle ground: above the sea and below the sky. This is happiness: her dream comes true, an immortal soul. In the end, both stories conclude happily, yet the definition of happiness is differently expressed. Whether you use this document as a reference when things get difficult or as a road map to get you from beginning to end, we're pretty sure you'll find what you're looking for here. These changes change the core messages of the story in particular, the reason for the little mermaid’s pursuit to be human. The princess has three days for the prince to kiss her, and without her voice, she must find a way to attract the prince physically. He is most known for his fairy tales which often depict poor and helpless characters, the struggle between good and evil and man’s resilience in the face of adversity. While both versions of this sea hag may seem evil, in Andersen’s version, the sea hag does not interfere with the little mermaid’s attempts to win the love and affection of the prince. Hans Christian Andersen's stories, as illustrated above, tell stories that are uplifting for outcasts of many different stripes, but the issue of homosexuality was one that was quite personal for Andersen and thus probably relevant. One of his other stories, Ole Lukøje, was adapted into a 1944 Walt Disney's Little Library storybook, Through the Picture Frame. https://disney.fandom.com/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen?oldid=4324502, He is the first author to meet his creation in a TV episode, followed by, Some of his fairy tales that Disney adapted from to make films and shorts won five Academy Awards. "From Aesop to Hans Christian Andersen" is an episode of Disneyland. Web. The snow queen. H.C. Andersen Andersen is most known for his fairytales, which, according to Bruno Bettelheim, is a “‘magic mirror which reflects some aspects of our inner world’”, and when one learns to communicate with the story, one will see the deeper meaning and gain inner peace (309). Hans Christian Andersen, born in Denmark in 1805, practically invented the writing of eventyrs; the adventure fairy tale, or fantastic tale.Although he wrote a broad range of work, including plays, travelogues, novels, and poems, it was his fairy tales that became culturally iconic in the Western world. $14.95. Discover releases, reviews, track listings, recommendations, and more about Walt Disney Presents The Stories Of Hans Christian Andersen Music By Camarata* - Hans Christian Andersen at Discogs. The little match-seller. Hans Christian Andersen gifted us with many beloved fairy tales throughout his life, including The Emperor's New Clothes, The Little Mermaid, The Nightingale, The Snow Queen, and The Ugly Duckling. The ice maiden. By focusing heavily on physical sexuality, Disney makes Ariel’s siren-like qualities more prominent and suggests that young women can marry the prince if they exercise siren-like qualities; a personality is beneficial, but not necessary. Throughout the story, there is a lot of movement upward and downward of the little mermaid. The problem with Disney’s adaptation of Andersen’s story is that both stories sketch two completely different plots (Bendix 281). They are temptresses who use their voice, bodies, hair, and beauty to attract men. In a Disney movie, there is always a happy ending; the conflict is always resolved in the end. Source Hans Christian Andersen was a Danish author, fairy tale writer, and poet who wrote many fairy tales that Disney adapted from to make films and shorts like The China Shop (based on The Shepherdess and the Chimney Sweep), The Ugly Duckling, the … Indiana University Press, 1995. August 4, 1875 (aged 70)Østerbro, Copenhagen, Kingdom of Denmark In Andersen’s story, the little mermaid has until the prince marries someone else; therefore, she has time to develop her feelings for the prince. Hans Christian Andersen Disney’s versions—lighter and often with a happy ending—erase the original passion and anguish that are the backbone of Andersen’s stories. His character of Thumbelina appeared in Goldie & Bear. The red shoes. 1 Synopsis 2 Voice Cast 3 Trivia 4 Gallery One of the most popular episodes from Disneyland's first season, "From Aesop to Hans Christian Andersen offers choice clips of past Disney cartoon shorts, based on famous fables, written by Aesop, La Fontaine, the Brothers Grimm, and Hans Christian Andersen. Complete your Walt Disney Presents The Stories Of Hans Christian Andersen … Project Muse. She tries to obtain a human life by attempting to marry the prince, because a “human life is the mode that makes it possible to connect the animal and the divine” (Mortensen 451). September 6, 2017. Essay, Non-Fiction. Hans Christian Andersen was a Danish author, fairy tale writer, and poet who wrote many fairy tales that Disney adapted from to make films and shorts like The China Shop (based on The Shepherdess and the Chimney Sweep), The Ugly Duckling, the 1989 animated film The Little Mermaid, Piano Concerto No. Instead of delving into the psychological and moral complexity that Andersen addresses, Disney “accentuates the most sentimental and romantic aspects” (Hastings 85). Hastings, A.W. Disney’s Toy Story is a good example of stories where “dead” objects play the leading parts like they do in Andersen’s tales such as The Brave Tin Soldier, the story of a one-legged tin soldier who falls in love with a beautiful ballerina. Web. Occupation The Ugly Duckling: As one of Andersen’s most beloved stories, it’s surprising Disney hasn’t picked this up as a major animated film (though they did make a Silly Symphony animated short). “Hans Christian Andersen’s Fish Out of Water.” Philosophy and Literature2 (2001): 251-77. 5 Dec. 2015. April 2 marks the birth anniversary of the renowned Danish author Hans Christian Andersen who is famous for his timeless fairy tales such as The Ugly Duckling, The Little Mermaid, and Thumbelina. The ugly duckling. SASS. “Four Fables.” Music and Texts of Gary Bachlund. Nationality “Walt Disney cast a spell on the fairy tale” and with the company’s use of the most up-to-date technology, its name has obscured the name of many famous writers of fairytales, one of them being Andersen (Zipes 21). [Read more…] To create this happy ending, Disney removes conflicts and characters. The two adaptations of “The Little Mermaid” that are analyzed above are quite different. For the character who appeared in The Little Mermaid TV Series, see Hans Christian Andersen (character). Andersen ends his story with the little mermaid gaining a soul without relying on the prince to “bestow a soul upon her.” The prince’s inability to act or develop his character means he cannot give the little mermaid an eternal soul. John Hopkins University Press, June 1993. Hans Christian Andersen's character is only 14-years-old at the start of the novel Credit: Disney. Andersen instead says that he wants his “‘mermaid to follow a more natural, more divine path’” by going upwards through her good deeds (Trites 145). Disney’s recreation of Hans Christian Andersen’s stories, like “The Little Mermaid,” altered their meanings and changed Andersen’s portrayal of women, in particular. The Nightingale. Andersen broke from the tradition of past collectors and editors such, as the Grimm brothers, and did not believe that he had to follow the “formulaic nature of oral folktales” (Bendix 282). Andersen knew his audience included both little children and their parents; therefore, he enjoyed providing them with “‘a little food for thought’” (Bachlund). However, if you love the classic fairytales that don’t always end happily ever after, you will appreciate this version. Danish In order to go up to land, she must first go down to the evil witch, which takes her further away from the prince. Instead, she chooses to die. These films lead many people to believe they are watching the recreation of the real story when they actually present quite a different story from Andersen’s. Hans Christian Andersen’s classic fairy tale “The Little Mermaid” and Disney’s 1989 film adaptation differ in a multitude of notable ways, from key elements of plot to those of character. April 2, 1805Odense, Funen, Kingdom of Denmark The wild swans. He discusses a symbolic or real loss of death, social failure, or virginity, which are themes not often prevalent in Disney movies. Source This mode of communication imposes a certain image and, as a result, excludes all other images. Mortensen, Finn Hauberg. Today, a whole new generation has been introduced to Andersen’s timeless tales through the wonders of the cinema. Clumsy Hans. The brave tin soldier. 1 Dec. 2015. Web. She stays true to herself and does not change by hurting someone or marrying someone who did not completely respect her; instead, she just followed the goodness and innocence of her heart. Interestingly, there is no conflict between good and evil in Andersen’s tale compared to the Disney version. Hans Christian Andersen and Disney: The Tale of Two Different Mermaids, Seashell Bra and Happy End: Disney’s Transformations of “The Little Mermaid”, Hans Christian Andersen’s Fish Out of Water, Moral Simplification in Disney’s The Little Mermaid, The Little Mermaid: Icon and Disneyfication, Escape from Wonderland: Disney and the Female Imagination, Disney’s Sub/Version Of Andersen’s The Little Mermaid. Fairytales and stories of Hans Christian Andersen. “Seashell Bra and Happy End: Disney’s Transformations of “The Little Mermaid”” Fabula3-4 (1993): 280-90. View credits, reviews, tracks and shop for the 1965 Vinyl release of Walt Disney Presents The Stories Of Hans Christian Andersen on Discogs. Disney, on the other hand, conflates love with sexuality. In both stories, the characters want to become something different than that which they are. On the contrary, many see Andersen’s ending as sad since she didn’t get the prince and someone else stole his heart; however, this is the reaction conditioned by those who have been raised with fairytales interpreted by Walt Disney. 28 Nov. 2015. Web. In Hans' version, instead of falling for the mermaid, the Prince marries another woman. 6 Dec. 2015. WALT DISNEY PRESENTS THE STORIES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN VINYL LP 1965 MONO. These religious aspects should not be surprising considering the role of Christianity during the Romantic Era (Easterlin 258). shipping: + $2.99 shipping . The tinder-box. The Princess and the Pea is a classic bedtime story for children. The original version of The Little Mermaid, written by Hans Christian Andersen, is a bit more gloomy than the Disney version that most children are familiar with. 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